Blog / Bird Hunting Basics: What Every Beginner Should Know

By Connor Thomas
Tuesday, December 05, 2023

 
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Welcome to the exciting world of bird hunting! If you're new to this exhilarating outdoor pursuit, you're in for a thrilling experience. Bird hunting is not just a sport; it's a way to connect with nature, improve your outdoor skills, and enjoy the thrill of the hunt. In this article, brought to you by "Find A Hunt," we'll provide you with essential bird hunting basics that every beginner should know to embark on this rewarding journey.


Choosing the Right Firearm:

The first step in bird hunting is selecting the right firearm. Shotguns are the preferred choice for bird hunting due to their spread pattern, which increases the chances of hitting a moving target. Gauge is an important consideration - 12-gauge and 20-gauge shotguns are commonly used for bird hunting. It's crucial to ensure your firearm is properly maintained and follows all local firearm regulations.


Safety First:

Safety should be your top priority when bird hunting. Always treat your firearm as if it's loaded, and never point it at anything you don't intend to shoot. Wear appropriate safety gear, including ear and eye protection, and be aware of your surroundings. Familiarize yourself with hunting regulations and etiquette, including safe shooting zones and hunting seasons.


Choose the Right Ammunition:

Selecting the right ammunition is crucial for a successful hunt. Different types of shotshells are designed for specific types of birds and hunting conditions. Research the best shot size and load for your intended game and hunting environment. Ensure your ammunition is suitable for your shotgun's gauge.


Scouting and Location:

Successful bird hunting often depends on scouting and knowing where to find your target species. Learn about the habits and habitats of the birds you want to hunt. Pay attention to migration patterns, feeding areas, and roosting sites. Many experienced hunters also rely on local guides or use apps and websites like "Find A Hunt" to discover prime hunting locations.


Blending In:

Birds have keen eyesight, so blending into your surroundings is essential. Wear appropriate camouflage clothing and consider using blinds or decoys to conceal yourself. Stay still and minimize movement while hunting, as birds can easily spot sudden motions.


Proper Shooting Techniques:

To increase your chances of success, practice shooting at clay pigeons or in a shooting range. This will help improve your accuracy and confidence in handling your firearm. When you spot a bird, lead your shot slightly in the direction it's flying to account for its movement.


Ethical Hunting:

Ethical hunting involves making clean kills and respecting both the game and the environment. Aim for clean shots to minimize suffering, and only take shots within your effective range. Follow bag limits and hunting regulations to help preserve bird populations for future generations.


Retrieval and Cleaning:

Once you've made a successful shot, retrieve your game promptly and handle it with care. Familiarize yourself with the proper cleaning and processing techniques for the species you've hunted. Use all parts of the bird, and dispose of waste responsibly.



Bird hunting is a rewarding outdoor activity that allows you to connect with nature, challenge your skills, and enjoy the thrill of the hunt. By following these bird hunting basics and putting safety first, you can embark on a successful and enjoyable hunting journey. For more hunting resources and to discover hunting opportunities near you, visit "Find A Hunt" and start your adventure today!