Blog / Deer Antler Scoring: Understanding the Basics

By Connor Thomas
Monday, December 18, 2023

 
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When it comes to hunting, particularly for deer, understanding the scoring system for deer antlers is essential. Whether you're a seasoned hunter or just starting, knowing how to score a deer's antlers can help you evaluate the quality of the deer and make informed decisions during your hunting trips. In this article, brought to you by "Find A Hunt," we will delve into the basics of deer antler scoring to help you appreciate the significance of this important aspect of hunting.


The Boone and Crockett System

One of the most widely recognized systems for scoring deer antlers is the Boone and Crockett Club scoring system. This system evaluates the quality of a deer's antlers based on several key measurements:


Spread: The width of the antlers, measured from the outermost points.

Main Beam Length: The length of the main antler beam from the base to the tip.

Tine Length: The length of the individual tines, or points, on the antlers.

Circumference: The circumference or thickness of the antler beams at specified intervals.

These measurements are used to calculate a gross score, which is then adjusted for symmetry and abnormal points to determine the final score. The Boone and Crockett scoring system is commonly used for North American big game species, including white-tailed deer.


The Pope and Young System

While the Boone and Crockett system is widely used for all North American big game species, the Pope and Young Club has its scoring system specifically designed for bowhunting. The main differences between the Pope and Young system and the Boone and Crockett system are:


The Pope and Young system does not consider the spread of the antlers, focusing solely on length and circumference.

Only archery harvests are eligible for Pope and Young records.

This system is important for bowhunters who want to assess the quality of their harvests and potentially qualify for Pope and Young record books.


Scoring Terminology

Understanding the terminology used in deer antler scoring is crucial for hunters. Here are some key terms:


Typical Buck: A deer with antlers that conform to a standard pattern with no abnormal points.

Non-Typical Buck: A deer with antlers that deviate from the typical pattern due to the presence of abnormal points.

Abnormal Points: Extra points or tines on the antlers that are not part of the typical configuration.

Gross Score: The initial raw score calculated before deductions for symmetry and abnormal points.

Net Score: The final score after deductions are made for symmetry and abnormal points.

Trophy Hunting and Record Books

For many hunters, harvesting a trophy buck with exceptional antlers is a lifelong goal. Bucks that score exceptionally well according to the Boone and Crockett or Pope and Young scoring systems may qualify for inclusion in record books. Achieving a high-ranking score can be a source of pride and recognition among the hunting community.


In the world of hunting, deer antler scoring is a fundamental skill that can enhance your hunting experience and help you identify trophy-worthy bucks. The Boone and Crockett and Pope and Young scoring systems provide a standardized method for evaluating the quality of deer antlers. Remember, hunting should always be conducted ethically and responsibly, with respect for wildlife and the environment. "Find A Hunt" encourages all hunters to follow local regulations and ethical hunting practices while pursuing their passion for deer hunting.