Blog / Feral Hog Hunting in Alabama: A Tactical Guide for Every Hunter

By Connor Thomas
Tuesday, October 17, 2023

 
Share On:



Alabama's lush forests and fertile farmlands provide the ideal habitat for feral hogs to thrive, making it a prime destination for hunters seeking the thrill of pursuing these elusive and destructive creatures. In this tactical guide, brought to you by "Find A Hunt," we'll explore the world of feral hog hunting in Alabama, covering essential strategies, equipment, and tips that every hunter should know before embarking on this exciting adventure.


Understanding the Feral Hog Problem


Feral hogs, also known as wild boars or wild pigs, have become a significant issue in Alabama. These invasive species reproduce rapidly and can cause extensive damage to crops, property, and native wildlife. Hunting feral hogs not only helps mitigate their destructive impact but also provides hunters with a thrilling and challenging pursuit.


Season and Regulations

Before you head into the Alabama wilderness, familiarize yourself with the state's hunting seasons and regulations. The hunting season for feral hogs is typically open year-round on private lands, but it's essential to check the Alabama Department of Conservation and Natural Resources (ADCNR) website or contact local wildlife authorities for the latest information on hunting seasons, bag limits, and licensing requirements.


Choosing the Right Firearm

Selecting the appropriate firearm is crucial for a successful hog hunt. Shotguns, rifles, and even bows are all viable options. Many hunters prefer semi-automatic rifles in calibers like .223, .243, or .308 due to their accuracy and stopping power. However, ensure you comply with all state laws regarding firearm types and calibers.


Night Vision and Thermal Optics

Feral hogs are nocturnal and notoriously difficult to spot during the day. To increase your chances of success, consider investing in night vision or thermal optics. These tools can help you identify hogs in low-light conditions and track their movements more effectively.


Baiting and Scouting

To lure feral hogs to your hunting area, baiting can be a valuable tactic. Corn or other hog-specific baits can be strategically placed in designated areas to attract them. It's essential to check local regulations regarding baiting and obtain the necessary permits.


Scouting is equally important. Spend time in the field to identify signs of hog activity, such as rooting, tracks, and wallows. Setting up trail cameras can also help you monitor their movements and patterns.


Camouflage and Scent Control

Feral hogs have a keen sense of smell and are incredibly wary. Use quality camouflage clothing to blend into your surroundings and employ scent control methods to minimize your odor. Pay close attention to the wind direction to avoid being detected by their sensitive noses.


Shot Placement and Tracking

When you encounter a feral hog, shot placement is critical. Aim for the vitals, which are located behind the shoulder, just above the front leg. A well-placed shot will lead to a quicker and more humane kill. Be prepared to track the hog if necessary, as they can be resilient animals even when fatally wounded.



Feral hog hunting in Alabama offers hunters an exciting and challenging experience while contributing to the control of these invasive creatures. By understanding the regulations, selecting the right equipment, and employing effective tactics, you can increase your chances of success in the pursuit of these elusive animals. Remember to always hunt responsibly, respect the land, and prioritize safety in every outing. Good luck and happy hunting from "Find A Hunt"!