Blog / Hunting for Coyotes in Open Plains: Best Practices

By Connor Thomas
Tuesday, July 23, 2024

 
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Hunting coyotes in the open plains is a unique and challenging pursuit that requires a blend of skill, strategy, and knowledge. As a predator that adapts quickly and survives in various environments, coyotes present an excellent challenge for hunters. At "Find A Hunt," we aim to provide you with the best practices for hunting coyotes in the open plains to enhance your success and enjoyment in the field.


Understanding Coyote Behavior

Coyotes are highly intelligent and adaptable animals. They thrive in diverse environments, from urban areas to vast open plains. Understanding their behavior is crucial for successful hunting. Coyotes are primarily nocturnal but can be active during the day, especially during cooler months when they need to hunt more frequently to maintain their energy levels.


In open plains, coyotes rely on their keen senses of smell, sight, and hearing to detect danger and locate prey. They are opportunistic feeders, consuming small mammals, birds, insects, and even fruits and vegetables when available. Knowing their diet and hunting patterns can help you choose the right location and time for your hunt.


Best Practices for Coyote Hunting in Open Plains

1. Scouting and Locating Coyotes

Effective scouting is the foundation of a successful coyote hunt. Look for signs of coyote activity, such as tracks, scat, and vocalizations. Coyotes are known for their distinctive howls, yips, and barks, which they use to communicate with each other. Listening for these sounds can help you pinpoint their location.


Using trail cameras can also be beneficial. Place them in areas where you suspect coyote activity to monitor their movements and patterns. This will give you a better idea of when and where to set up for your hunt.


2. Choosing the Right Gear

Having the right gear is essential for coyote hunting in open plains. Here are some key items to consider:


Rifle and Ammunition: A .223 or .243 caliber rifle is ideal for coyote hunting. Ensure your rifle is sighted in accurately, as long-range shots are common in open plains.

Optics: High-quality binoculars and a reliable scope are crucial for spotting and targeting coyotes at a distance.

Camo Clothing: Wearing camouflage that matches the terrain helps you blend in and avoid detection. Consider using a ghillie suit for added concealment.

Calls and Decoys: Electronic calls and mouth calls that mimic distress sounds of prey animals can attract coyotes. Decoys can also help lure them into range.

3. Setting Up Your Hunt

When setting up for a coyote hunt in open plains, consider the following tips:


Wind Direction: Always set up with the wind in your face or crosswind. Coyotes have an excellent sense of smell and will often circle downwind to catch your scent.

Elevation: Choose a vantage point that provides a clear view of the surrounding area. Elevated positions allow you to spot approaching coyotes from a distance.

Cover and Concealment: Utilize natural cover such as bushes, tall grass, or rocks to break up your silhouette. Staying hidden is crucial, as coyotes are wary of anything that looks out of place.

4. Calling Techniques

Using calls effectively can significantly increase your chances of success. Start with distress calls that mimic the sounds of injured rabbits, rodents, or birds. Gradually increase the volume and variation of your calls to create a sense of urgency and realism.


Coyote vocalizations, such as howls and yips, can also be effective. These calls can attract coyotes by simulating territorial disputes or mating behavior. Experiment with different calls and sequences to see what works best in your hunting area.


5. Patience and Persistence

Coyote hunting requires patience and persistence. Coyotes are unpredictable, and it may take time for them to respond to your calls. Stay in your chosen location for at least 30-45 minutes before moving to a new spot. Keep movement to a minimum and be prepared for sudden appearances.


Hunting coyotes in the open plains is a rewarding experience that tests your skills and knowledge as a hunter. By understanding coyote behavior, choosing the right gear, setting up effectively, and using calls strategically, you can increase your chances of a successful hunt.


For more information and to find the best hunting outfitters across America, check out the listings on "Find A Hunt." Our comprehensive directory will help you connect with experienced guides and outfitters who can provide valuable insights and assistance for your next hunting adventure. Happy hunting!